SARFAESI Section 14 application checklist (CMM / DM)
Use this when you need the Magistrate's assistance to take physical possession of the secured asset.
Key time limits
| Magistrate's order (Section 14, proviso) | Within 30 days of the application, extendable to 60 days in total for recorded reasons |
|---|
Before filing
- The right forum: Chief Metropolitan Magistrate in a metropolitan area, otherwise the District Magistrate where the property is.
- 13(2) notice, proof of service, objection replies and the 13(4) possession notice with publications are ready.
- The application is filed by the authorised officer, with proof of appointment.
Affidavit declarations (first proviso to Section 14(1))
- The aggregate amount of financial assistance and the total claim as on the date of filing.
- That the borrower has created a security interest over the assets, with the documents.
- That the borrower has created a security interest over other assets, if any.
- That the borrower has defaulted and the account is classified as NPA.
- That the 13(2) notice was served and the borrower failed to pay within 60 days.
- That the objection or representation was considered and reasons communicated.
- That the borrower has not paid despite the notice and the creditor is entitled to possession.
- That the provisions of the Act and Rules have been complied with.
- Each declaration is backed by an annexed document, and the affidavit is properly sworn.
After the order
- The order is served and the date of possession fixed with the officer appointed.
- Police assistance, locksmith, photographer and witnesses are arranged.
- A panchnama and inventory are prepared at the time of possession.
Sources: SARFAESI Act, 2002: Section 14 and its provisos. A practice aid, not legal advice: check the current law and the facts of each case.